Ethiopia

GDP (PPP) per capita (2011): 866.37 USD
Population (2011): 81,187,751
GAIN Index rank 165
Score: 42.7
Trend:
down
Vulnerability 0.531
Readiness 0.385

The high vulnerability score and low readiness score of Ethiopia places it in the upper-left quadrant of the Readiness Matrix. It has both a great need for investment and innovations to improve readiness and a great urgency for action. Ethiopia is the 13th most vulnerable country and the 13th least ready country.

GAIN Ranking since 1995

Year 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Ranking
166
166
166
165
163
164
167
167
161
163
163
164
163
163
165
166
165
Denotes worst scores
Indicator Composition 1995 to 2011 Raw Score
Vulnerability
0.531
Food
0.631
Food capacity
0.98 0.980
Food import dependency
6 % 0.060
Malnutrition
12.3 % 1.000
Rural population
82.4 % 0.824
Variation of cereal yield
0.16 0.320
Yield change
52.08 % 0.601
Ecosystems
0.498
Dependency on natural capital
0.33 % 0.651
Ecological footprint
-0.38 0.538
Projected Biome Threat
7.93 0.661
International Environmental Conventions
0 0.669
Protected biomes
85.41 0.146
Habitat
0.498
Value lost due to electrical outages
0.91 % 0.091
Slums
76.40 % 1.000
Threatened species
0.32 % 0.324
Trade and transport infrastructure
1.77 0.646
Urban concentration
20.07 % 0.144
Urban excess growth
0.80 % 0.900
Urban risk
16.40 0.205
Health
0.584
Disability adjusted life years
16.30 % 0.407
External health dependence
39.4 % 0.394
Disease mortality
40.9 % 0.818
Life expectancy
58.7 0.526
Maternal mortality
1 % 0.372
Health workers per capita
3.60 0.989
Infrastructure
0.448
Coastal area
0 % 0
Coastal population
0.40 % 0.004
Energy access
15.3 % 0.847
Energy sensitivity
9,431.6 % 0.943
Road flooding
3.00 0.030
Paved roads
13.67 % 0.863
Water
0.528
Precipitation change
118.2 % 1.000
Temperature change
2.7 °C 0.300
Improved sanitation facilities
21.0 % 0.790
Water access
44.0 % 0.560
Water disease
705 0.470
Water use
4.6 % 0.046
Methodology

GAIN Index

Methodology The GAIN Index, a project of the Global Adaption Institute (GAIN), summarizes a country's vulnerability to climate change and other global challenges in combination with its readiness to improve resilience. It aims to help businesses and the public sector better prioritize investments for a more efficient response to the immediate global challenges ahead.

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